Prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate or prostate.This iron plays a decisive role in a reproductive state of a man.This is where a secret is produced, which makes up the main volume of seed fluid, which ensures sperm transport.The prostate gland also covers the urinary canal at the time of sexual arousal, so that the sperm does not fall into the bladder.Here, prostaglandin hormone substances are developed, which are also involved in regulating blood pressure and other physiological processes.Thus, without the treatment of prostatitis, it will complicate the work of the whole body, not just the reproductive system.
By its nature, the disease can be infectious and not infectious.The first can be caused by bacteria and non -specific and specific microorganisms.Infection can occur sexual and hematogenic, in other words, when transferring bacteria of the focus of infection in any other organ.
Non -infectious pathology may occur in the absence of a regular exit of prostate secret and stagnation formation.
Nature distinguishes the acute and chronic course from the disease.
The pathology can lead to:
- hypothermia;
- a sedentary lifestyle that causes the formation of stagnant phenomena;
- infectious diseases (caries, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.);
- Irregular sex life.
Disease diagnosis
The most needs to determine the pathology using ultrasonic, CT and magnetic resonance imaging methods.To clarify the diagnosis, additional research can be conducted:
- Urine Analysis - An increased level of leukocytes is detected;
- Rectal examination (a characteristic characteristic - painful sensations when touching);
- The laboratory examination of an urethra stain - can identify pathogens of the disease.
Prostatitis treatment methods
Antibacterial therapy is more effective for the treatment of prostatitis.In addition, as prescribed by a doctor, herbal medicine, immunocorrectors and hormonal medications, they can be used.
In the absence of acute symptoms, treatment with physiotherapy methods is possible.In the case of abscesses and suppression, surgical intervention is recommended.
Drug treatment
The treatment of prostatitis through antibacterial therapy should begin with a Bakposev, whose purpose is to evaluate the body's sensitivity to this type of antibiotic.In case of violation of urination, a good result provides the use of anti -inflammatory drugs.
The medications are taken in tablets, in acute cases - in the form of a -graw account or intramuscularly.For the treatment of chronic forms of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are effective: with their help, the drug reaches the goal faster and minimally affects other organs.
Anti -inflammatory clothing and medicines have also proven well.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics are an effective tool in the fight against bacterial prostatitis.To achieve the necessary effect and not harm the body, the choice of medicine, the dosage and the treatment regime must be involved in a doctor.For the correct selection of the most effective medications, he will have to find out which type of pathogen caused the disease, as well as to verify the patient regarding tolerance to the antibiotics of a specific group.
For the effective treatment of chronic prostatitis, the antibiotics of the Fictorchinolons group proved well.Its action aims to suppress bacterial infection and increase its own body immunity.In addition, for the prevention and treatment of concomitant diseases of the genitourinary system, it is recommended an antibiotic bacteriostatic antibiotic of the diaminopirimidine group.
For the treatment of prostatitis caused by mycoplasm and chlamydia, you can also take medications from the group of macrops and tetracyclines that decrease the spread of the infection.
The duration of antibacterial medications is 2 to 4 weeks.In case of positive dynamics, the course can be extended.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic techniques in the treatment of prostatitis aim to activate blood circulation in the pelvic area, improving metabolic processes in the prostate gland, cleaning the ducts.If physical therapy is combined with the use of antibiotics, the effect of the latter intensifies.
The main methods include:
- Magnetotherapy;
- laser therapy;
- electrophoresis;
- heating;
- Ultrasound;
- mud;
- high frequency irradiation;
- Medical Physical Education.
One of the older methods - the transtrect massage of the prostate gland, according to modern studies, has no proven effectiveness.
Nonspecific treatment methods
Nonspecific methods for the treatment of prostatitis include:
- Hirudotherapy;
- therapeutic hunger;
- acupuncture;
- diet;
- Beyond the body.
All non -traditional prostatitis treatment methods are strongly recommended to coordinate with the assistant doctor.
Surgical treatment
Surgical methods are resorted to complex and emergency cases:
- for drainage of purulent abscesses, which are removed by laparoscopic methods through a puncture;
- In case of violation of urination due to urinary tract injuries;
- with a large volume of the affected area;
- With a significant number of stones in the body of the gland.
Scleropic stones and tissues are removed with endoscopic methods.With a large area of damage or several stones, they resort to the prostate resection.
Transureral resection is also effective in the bacterial form of the disease.Thus, it is possible to reduce the risk of relapse.
Popular remedies
Popular remedies for the treatment of prostatitis is unlikely to be effective on their own, but in combination with medications and physiotherapeutic methods can be applicable.This includes: beekeeping products, herbs and seed decoctions, garlic dyeing, ginger, beaver flow, fresh vegetables, pumpkin seeds.
In acute cases of the course of the disease, you should consult a doctor and, in no case, should be involved in self -medication!In the case of a rupture of a purulent abscess, death is possible.
Candles with prostatitis
In the treatment of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are much more effective than tablets, even if the rectum is much closer to the prostate, which means that the medicine will act faster.
The composition of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis may be completely different, they are prescribed to solve a specific problem.
- Antibacterial agents are especially effective for chlamydia prostatitis.
- Anesthetics are used for symptomatic treatment, they relieve pain well.
- Immunostimulators help improve blood circulation, relieve swelling, are used in complex therapy.
- Phytoprepactions have a light effect.They, as candles in beekeeping products, are used as an addition to the main treatment.
- Icticol -based compositions contribute to blood flow in the intestinal mucosa area, which accelerates the attenuation of inflammatory processes and slightly increases immunity.
- Enzyme -based funds prevent the formation of scar tissue.It is recommended that you adopt the composition of complex therapy with antibiotics, anti -inflammatory and painkillers.
Auxiliary medicines
For symptomatic treatment of prostatitis in men, for example, pain relief during urination, you can also take antispasmodic that relax smooth muscles and thus quickly relieves pain syndrome.
General cure is facilitated by hemorrhoe and anti -inflammatory dietary supplements based on beekeeping products, pumpkin oil, palm hoods.
Diet and lifestyle
For the treatment of prostatitis, a correct and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are very important.Nutrition should not contain clear, fried, salty and pickled products.Acutely, alcohol is strictly forbidden.
Food should contain sufficient fiber to prevent constipation.Protein content should be reduced.It is advisable to complement the diet with vegetables, ginger and pumpkin seeds.
The consequences of unfinished prostatitis
Even though the symptoms of prostatitis do not manifest for a long time, it is necessary to pass regularly through a urologist.Non -healed prostatitis can be accompanied by the formation of calcinets, which will have to be removed with the gland.Experts are sure that other methods of creation or dissolution of stones do not exist.
In addition, pathogenic microorganisms can migrate to neighboring organs, causing their inflammation.
What to do as prevention
For the prevention of prostatitis, the following simple rules must be observed:
- Keep regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.Therefore, the risk of urogenital infections will be lower;
- Include moderate physical activity in the mode of the day, especially with a sedentary lifestyle;
- Balanced to eat, consume moderately alcohol;
- Avoid hypothermia.
How much treatment costs and how to choose a clinic
In an acute attack of prostatitis, it is necessary to seek urgent help and, in the future, you should choose the clinic according to your abilities or continue treatment at home under the supervision of a doctor.
The course of treatment of chronic prostatitis starts at $ 270. Reducing an acute attack and subsequent treatment will cost $ 70 to $ 340.